Top 550+ Solved Total Quality Management (TQM) MCQ Questions Answer
Q. For a given sample size (n) and number of defects acceptable ©, the Average TotalInspection (of units) should ______________ with increase in N (lot size).
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Remain Constant
d. None of the above
Q. The pattern of continuous movement in one direction in a control chart is termed as:
a. Mixture
b. Cyclic Pattern
c. Trend
d. Stratification
Q. Juran's quality management philosophy is based on three pillars namely planning, control and______________.
a. Implementation
b. Improvement
c. Monitor
d. Design
Q. For a point in the control chart to be out of control, it must lie
a. Above UCL or Below LCL
b. Between Central Line and LCL
c. Between Central Line and UCL
d. None of the above
Q. X bar should never be interpreted when:
a. R chart shows out of control points
b. X bar chart shows out of control points
c. The process mean is not known
d. None of the above
Q. The average run length can be defined as:
a. The beta risk for an x bar chart
b. The expected number of samples taken before any shift in process quality is detected
c. The number of samples used in the construction of x bar chart
d. The number of items per sample
Q. A major assumption for p chart is that all units produced are ______________.
a. Independent
b. Dependent
c. None of the above
d. Cannot be determined
Q. Apart from Poisson distribution, another distribution that can be applied to events data is:
a. Normal Distribution
b. Geometric Distribution
c. Lognormal Distribution
d. Continuous Distribution
Q. Which of the following is not true regarding when to select a p, c or u chart?
a. The process is a complex assembly operation and product quality is measured in terms of the occurrence of nonconformities, successful or unsuccessful product function, and so forth.
b. Process control is necessary, but measurement data cannot be obtained.
c. A historical summary of process performance is necessary.
d. Destructive testing (or such other expensive testing procedures) is require
Q. The dimension of reliability is concerned with:
a. How easy it is to repair the product
b. How long does the product last
c. Will the product do the intended job
d. How often does the product fail
Q. From a consumer perspective quality is determined by ______________ while from aproducers perspective quality is determined by ______________.
a. Variability, Cost
b. Cost, Price
c. Price, Cost
d. Cost, Variability
Q. The probability distribution function corresponding to tossing of a coin will be a:
a. Probability Density function
b. Probability Mass function
c. Probability Measurement function
d. Probability Cumulative Function
Q. While the first generation of Six sigma focused on ______________, the third generation ofsix sigma focused on ______________.
a. Variability reduction, creating value
b. Variability reduction, improved business performance
c. Creating value, Improved business performance
d. None of the above
Q. The standard normal distribution has mean= ______________ and standard deviation=______________.
a. 1,0
b. 0,1
c. 0,0
d. 1,1
Q. A ______________ chart can be used to identify the most frequently occurring defect.
a. Pareto
b. Ishikawa
c. Histogram
d. Scatter