Top 150+ Solved Pathology MCQ Questions Answer
Q. The most common cause of pericarditis is
a. SLE
b. drug hypersensitivity
c. trauma
d. post myocardial infarction
e. bacterial
Q. All of the following are neoplastic syndromes associated with lung cancer except
a. Cushing’s syndrome
b. syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion
c. hypocalcaemia
d. carcinoid syndrome
e. hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
Q. All of the following are features of rheumatic fever except
a. carditis
b. subcutaneous nodules
c. erythema nodosum
d. elevated antistreptolysin
e. aschoff bodies in the heart
Q. Mediators of septic shock include all of the following except
a. IL6
b. C5a
c. PAF
d. catecholamines
e. TNF antibodies
Q. Metaplasia is seen in all of the following except
a. respiratory epithelium of cigarette smokers
b. vitamin A excess
c. Barrett’s oesophagitis
d. epithelium of a pancreatic duct containing stones
e. foci of cell injury
Q. The commonest site of a Berry aneurysm in the Circle of Willis is
a. junction of anterior cerebral and anterior communicating arteries
b. junction of middle cerebral and internal carotid arteries
c. bifurcation of the basilar artery
d. the middle cerebral artery
e. junction of the posterior cerebral and posterior communicating arteries
Q. The virus causing molluscum contagiosum belongs to the following viral family
a. adeno
b. herpes
c. parvo
d. pox
e. picorna
Q. Most pulmonary emboli
a. cause centrally located pulmonary haemorrhage
b. cause pulmonary infarction
c. cause acute right heart failure
d. are clinically silent
e. lead to pulmonary hypertension
Q. Acute pancreatitis
a. may be caused by Helminth infection
b. causes hypercalcaemia
c. develops in 50% of patients with gallstones
d. leads to inhibition of elastase
e. involves acinar cell injury as a late event
Q. Which of the following is not a para-neoplastic syndrome associated with lung carcinoma
a. ectopic ADH secretion
b. dermatomyositis
c. migratory thrombophlebitis
d. Eaton-Lambert (myasthenic) syndrome
e. thrombocytosis
Q. Which of the following tumour is benign
a. chondrosarcoma
b. osteochondroma
c. chondroblastoma
d. Ewing’s tumour
e. none of the above
Q. Which of the following is not a feature of acute Crohn’s disease
a. segmental lesions
b. serosal involvement
c. fissures penetrating deep into the wall of affected mucosa
d. inflammatory pseudo-polyps
e. epithelioid granulomata
Q. A 50-year old woman presents with back pain. X-rays suggest a malignant deposit in the 10th thoracic vertebra. The least likely primary site is
a. breast
b. ovary
c. thyroid
d. kidney
e. colon
Q. Regarding haemorrhagic infarction of the brain, which of the following is not true
a. it usually results from an embolic event
b. it usually contains multiple petechial haemorrhages which may be confluent
c. the distinction between this and non haemorrhagic infarcts is clinically insignificant
d. the haemorrhages are presumed to be secondary to reperfusion injury
e. the size of it will depend in part upon the collateral blood supply to that area
Q. The histological appearance of contraction brands in association with acute myocardialinfarction indicate
a. previous old myocardial infarctions
b. early aneurysmal formation
c. compensatory responses to decreased myocardial contractility
d. a right ventricular infarct
e. recent reperfusion therapy