Top 150+ Solved Nervous System MCQ Questions Answer

a. AMP (adenosine monophosphate)

b. ADP (adenosine diphosphate)

c. ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

d. GTP (guanosine triphosphate)

e. CTP (cytidine triphosphate)

a. CO2

b. H+ ions

c. NAD+

d. GTP (guanosine triphosphate)

e. NADH

a. 1.8g/dL

b. 180mg/dL

c. 18mg/dL

d. 80mg/dL

e. 800mg/dL

a. alanine

b. leucine

c. isoleucine

d. phenylalanine

e. tyrosine

a. chylomicrons

b. very low density lipoproteins

c. intermediate density lipoproteins

d. low density lipoproteins

e. high density lipoproteins

a. it is the ratio of CO2 and O2 in the body at any one time

b. can go as high as 2.00 because lactic acid produces more oxygen

c. in acidosis, it goes down

d. in alkalosis it goes up

e. it is possible for it to be negative

a. is calculated using weight/height

b. is calculated using 0.007184 X weight + 0.425 X weight + 0.725

c. it does not affect the basal metabolic rate

d. it does not affect the general metabolic rate

e. it has an effect on the specific dynamic action of foodstuffs

a. it is measured in the absence of disease, at room temperature, within 12 hours of a meal with a Benedict apparatus and the subject asleep

b. it increases 24% per degree Celsius of body temperature above 37°

c. it is decreased during the latter stage of starvation, explaining the initial rapid weight loss than a slowing down of weight loss

d. it declines in pregnancy

e. it correlates closer to weight than to body surface area

a. lactic acid

b. phosphorylcreatine

c. guanosine triphosphate

d. co enzyme A

e. urea

a. it is fat with a large percentage of melatonin as a constituent

b. it has extensive parasympathetic innervation

c. it is more abundant in adults than in infants

d. heat production is assisted by uncoupling of the H+ /ATP generator system in mitochondria

e. brown fat cells contain multiple droplets of fat

a. thyroid hormones bind to receptors in cell nuclei

b. T3 is less potent than T4

c. thyroid hormones increase O2 consumption

d. T3 promotes nitrogen excretion

e. cerebral glucose consumption is increased by thyroid hormones

a. it is the ratio of CO2 produced to the volume of O2 consumed per unit of time

b. is related to tidal volume

c. is inversely proportioned to pO2

d. has a value of 2.3 for fats

e. varies with age

a. in a low protein diet, nitrogen excretion by the kidney decreases

b. in a low protein diet, the maximal urine osmolarity is decreased

c. there is a net negative nitrogen balance following the administration of steroids

d. nitrogen balance becomes negative if a single amino acid is missing from the diet

e. insulin spares the breakdown of muscle protein

a. myristic acid

b. palmitic acid

c. stearic acid

d. linolenic acid

e. oleic acid

a. glucose has a protein sparing effect by increasing insulin secretion

b. death occurs when protein depletion reaches 50% of normal level

c. total starvation leads to loss of up to 5gms/day of urea nitrogen due to protein catabolism

d. most protein catabolised comes from the liver, spleen and skeletal muscles

e. rapid protein depletion is the terminal phase once fat stores have been almost totally catabolised