Top 80+ Solved Developmental Psychology 1 MCQ Questions Answer
Q. At what age do children typically develop gender identity (the ability to label eachcorrectly)?
a. 1 -1/2 years
b. 2-1/2 years
c. 3-1/2 years
d. 6 years
Q. Which of Erikson's Psychosocial Stages characterizes adolescence?
a. industry vs. inferiority
b. intimacy vs. isolation
c. identity vs identity diffusion
d. initiative vs guilt
Q. The rooting reflex occurs when a:
a. newborn\s foot is tickled.
b. newborn\s cheek is touched.
c. newborn hears a loud noise.
d. newborn makes eye contact with his or her caregiver.
Q. In Piaget's theory, conservation is to egocentrism as the stage is to the stage.
a. sensorimotor; formal operational
b. formal operational; sensorimotor
c. preoperational; sensorimotor
d. concrete operational; preoperational
Q. In Piaget's stage of concrete operational intelligence, the child acquires anunderstanding of the principle of:
a. conservation.
b. deduction.
c. attachment.
d. object permanence.
Q. In a 1998 movie, a young girl finds that a gaggle of geese follows her wherever she goes because she was the first “object” they saw after they were born. This is anexample of:
a. conservation.
b. imprinting.
c. egocentrism.
d. basic trust.
Q. The developmental theorist who suggested that securely attached children develop anattitude of basic trust is:
a. piaget.
b. harlow.
c. vygotsky.
d. erikson.
Q. Which of the following was not mentioned in the text as a criticism of Kohlberg'stheory of moral development?
a. it does not account for the fact that the development of moral reasoning is culture- specific.
b. postconventional morality appears mostly in educated, middle-class persons.
c. the theory is biased against the moral reasoning of people in communal societies such as china.
d. the theory is biased in favor of moral reasoning in men
Q. In Erikson's theory, individuals generally focus on developing during adolescenceand then during young adulthood.
a. identity; intimacy
b. intimacy; identity
c. basic trust; identity
d. identity; basic trust
Q. Which of the following theories best exemplifies continuity?
a. erikson\s psychosocial theory
b. vygotsky\s sociocultural theory
c. piaget\s cognitive development theory
d. kohlberg’s theory of moral development
Q. Jean Piaget defined egocentrism as:
a. the belief that young adults don\t listen to their parents
b. the idea that preschool children cannot see things from another\s point of view
c. the understanding that young children cannot learn outside of a structured classroom
d. the idea that young children are selfish and grow out of it over time
Q. According to Erik Erikson, what is one major conflict teenagers deal with during the identity versus role confusion stage of psychosocialdevelopment?
a. finding a more purposeful life as an adult
b. achieving personal satisfaction
c. reflecting on previous life challenges
d. finding intimacy by developing loving relationships
Q. According to Erik Erikson, as a young adult you are most interested in developing:
a. initiative
b. integrity
c. trust
d. intimacy
Q. As children begin their elementary school years, they enter Erikson's stage of:
a. trust versus mistrust
b. autonomy versus doubt
c. initiative versus guilt
d. industry versus inferiority