Top 80+ Solved Counselling Psychology 1 MCQ Questions Answer

From 46 to 60 of 81

Q. Extinction of a response will occur earliest when learning occurs under which schedule ofreinforcement?

a. continuous

b. variable-ratio

c. fixed-interval

d. variable-interval

  • a. continuous

Q. Which of these would be the best example of a conditioned reinforcer?

a. sleep

b. relief from a headache

c. praise

d. oxygen

  • c. praise

Q. A slot machine pays off on which schedule?

a. continuous

b. fixed-ratio

c. variable interval

d. none of the above

  • d. none of the above

Q. The twin cornerstone of psychoanalytic motivation are

a. sex and security

b. safety and security

c. hunger and sex

d. sex and aggression

  • d. sex and aggression

Q. What analogy did Freud use to illustrate the relationship between the ego and the Id?

a. rider and horse

b. groom and bride

c. chicken and egg

d. hammer and anvil

  • a. rider and horse

Q. The id serves the ________ principle

a. pleasure

b. reality

c. moralistic

d. idealistic

  • a. pleasure

Q. Which regions of the mind have no direct contact with external world?

a. id and super ego

b. id and ego

c. id only

d. ego and super ego

  • a. id and super ego

Q. Which of these is a manifestation of both sex and aggression?

a. anxiety

b. narcissism

c. masochism

d. love

  • c. masochism

Q. A sadist receives sexual pleasure from

a. inflicting pain on others

b. inflicting pain on self

c. receiving pain inflicted by others

d. watching other people undress

  • a. inflicting pain on others

Q. Freud called the mouth, anus, and genitals

a. oedipal strivings

b. erogenous zones

c. the aim of the sexual instinct

d. the aim of the aggressive instinct

  • b. erogenous zones

Q. According to Freud, anxiety is felt by the

a. id

b. ego

c. super ego

d. conscience

  • b. ego

Q. Defense mechanisms protect the Ego against

a. feelings of shame

b. guilt

c. anxiety

d. public disgrace

  • c. anxiety

Q. In Freudian theory, Anxiety

a. reduces repression

b. triggers repression

c. increases repression

d. is unrelated to repression

  • b. triggers repression

Q. With this defense mechanism, a repressed desire finds an opposite and exaggerated expression

a. fixation

b. reaction formation

c. sublimation

d. undoing

  • b. reaction formation
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