Top 150+ Solved Medical Microbiology MCQ Questions Answer

From 151 to 165 of 192

Q. The antibiotic produced from Bacillussubtilis is

a. Vancomycin

b. Bactiracin

c. Both a and b

d. None of these

  • b. Bactiracin

Q. bacitracin sensitivity test is done for

a. Pneunocci

b. Group ‘A’ Streptococci

c. Gonococci

d. Staphylococci

  • b. Group ‘A’ Streptococci

Q. The effect of antibiotics on micro organisms is mainly due to

a. Inhibition of cell-wall synthesis

b. Damage to the cytoplasmic membrane

c. Inhibition of nucleic acid and protein synthesis

d. All of the above

  • d. All of the above

Q. The antibiotic acting on cell wall is

a. Penicillin

b. Bacitracin

c. Cyclosporin

d. All of the above

  • d. All of the above

Q. Erythromycin belongs to chemical classof antibiotics

a. â-lactose

b. Tetracyclines

c. Macrolides

d. Aminoglycosides

  • c. Macrolides

Q. Bacterial resistance to antibiotics istransmitted by

a. Transduction

b. Transformation

c. Mutation

d. Plasmids

  • d. Plasmids

Q. Erythromycin inhibits protein synthesis by

a. Attaching to 30 S ribosome unit

b. Attaching to 50 S unit or ribosome

c. By the attachment to t-RNA

d. By the attachment to m-RNA

  • b. Attaching to 50 S unit or ribosome

Q. The function of (THFA) Tetrahydrofolic acidcoenzyme include

a. Amino acid synthesis

b. Thymidine synthesis

c. Protein synthesis

d. Both a and b

  • d. Both a and b

Q. Resistant to drugs in tuberculosisdevelops by

a. Transduction

b. Transformation

c. Conjugation

d. Mutation

  • d. Mutation

Q. Which of the following is penicillinaseresistang acid labile penicillin?

a. Amoxycillin

b. Cloxacillin

c. Carbenicillin

d. Methicillin

  • d. Methicillin

Q. Which of the following does not inhibitcell wall synthesis?

a. Penicillin

b. Carbenicillin

c. Amikacin

d. Vancomycin

  • c. Amikacin

Q. The anti tumor antibiotics act by inhibiting

a. Cell wall synthesis

b. RNA synthesis

c. Cell membrane synthesis

d. The DNA structure & function

  • d. The DNA structure & function

Q. Drug resistance to sulphonamides is dueto

a. Production of PABA

b. Folic acid synthetase

c. Drug alteration

d. Low affinity for drug synthesis by bacteria

  • b. Folic acid synthetase

Q. Drug of choice for methicillin resistantstaph. Aureus is

a. Ampicillin

b. Erythromycin

c. Neomycin

d. Vancomycin

  • d. Vancomycin

Q. Nalidixic acid activity is due to

a. The inhibition of DNA synthesis

b. Inhibition of protein synthesis

c. The inhibition of cell wall synthesis

d. Both b and c

  • a. The inhibition of DNA synthesis
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