Top 80+ Solved Head and Neck MCQ Questions Answer

From 46 to 60 of 87

Q. Branches of the carotid artery include

a. Inferior thyroid artery

b. Ascending pharyngeal artery

c. Internal thoracic

d. Superficial cervical

e. Thymic artery

  • b. Ascending pharyngeal artery

Q. The blood supply to the nasal cavity

a. Is only from the external carotid

b. Mainly enters through the nostril

c. Does not communicate with intracranial vessels

d. Mainly enters the sphenopalatine foramen

e. Arrives to Little’s area from ophthalmic artery branches

  • d. Mainly enters the sphenopalatine foramen

Q. Protection of the airway during swallowing is not facilitated by

a. The sphincteric action of the ariepiglottic muscles

b. closure of the glottis

c. Elevation of the larynx

d. Contraction of the cricothyroid muscle

e. Posterior bulging of the tongue assisting closure of the larynx

  • d. Contraction of the cricothyroid muscle

Q. Structure of the larynx includes

a. The inlet being bounded posteriorly by the epiglottis

b. The posterior cricoarytenoid being an adductor of the vocal cords

c. The aryepiglottic fold contains the cuneiform cartilage

d. The rima of the vestibule being the fissure between the two vocal cords

e. The cricoid cartilage not being circumferential

  • d. The rima of the vestibule being the fissure between the two vocal cords

Q. The trachea

a. Commences below the cricoid at the level of C5

b. Enters the thoracic inlet slightly to the left

c. Is marked at its lower end by the level of the sternal angle

d. Is supplied by the glossopharyngeal nerve

e. Drains to axillary lymph nodes

  • c. Is marked at its lower end by the level of the sternal angle

Q. All of the following are branches of the external carotid artery EXCEPT:

a. Superior thyroid artery

b. Hypoglossal artery

c. Facial artery

d. Lingual artery

e. Ascending pharyngeal artery

  • b. Hypoglossal artery

Q. Regarding triangles of the neck all of the following structures are boundaries of the triangle named EXCEPT:

a. Submental triangle, mandible

b. Anterior triangle, mandible

c. Digastric triangle, mandible

d. Carotid triangle, sternocleidomastoid

e. Anterior triangle, sternocleidomastoid

  • a. Submental triangle, mandible

Q. Which one of the following opens into the inferior meatus of the nose

a. Frontal sinus

b. Ethmoidal sinus

c. Maxillary sinus

d. Nasolacrimal duct

e. Auditory tube

  • d. Nasolacrimal duct

Q. A freacture through the roof of the maxillary sinus might result in sensory loss to the

a. Tympanic membrane

b. Lacrimal gland

c. Upper molar teeth

d. Skin overlying the zygomatic bone

e. Upper incisors and canine teeth

  • e. Upper incisors and canine teeth

Q. All of the following structures pass through the jugular foramen EXCEPT:

a. Jugular vein

b. Glossopharyngeal nerve

c. Hypoglossal nerve

d. Accessory nerve

e. Vagus nerve

  • c. Hypoglossal nerve

Q. Regarding the basilar artery, all the below are true EXCEPT:

a. Gives off branches to the anterior spinal artery

b. Divides to give off both posterior cerebral arteries

c. Supplies branches to the pons

d. Formed by the union of the vertebral arteries

e. Lies on the ventral aspect of the cerebral peduncle

  • a. Gives off branches to the anterior spinal artery

Q. In the circle of Willis

a. The basilar artery divides into right and left posterior cerebellar arteries

b. The middle cerebral arteries branch off and supply the motor but not sensory cortex

c. The anterior communicating artery unites the middle cerebral artery to the internal cerebral artery

d. It encircles the inferior brainstem at C2-3 level

e. The internal carotid artery gives off the ophthalmic artery before dividing into anterior and middle cerebral

  • e. The internal carotid artery gives off the ophthalmic artery before dividing into anterior and middle cerebral

Q. Regarding the facial vein, all of the following are true EXCEPT:

a. It drains into the internal jugular vein

b. It has no valves

c. It communicates with the cavernous sinus via the ophthalmic vein

d. It runs inferoposteriorly anterior to the facial artery

e. It communicates with the pterygoid plexus via the deep facial vein

  • d. It runs inferoposteriorly anterior to the facial artery

Q. The 2nd cervical vertebra

a. Has a very small spinous process

b. Articulates with the occiput

c. Has a bifid spinous process

d. It referred to as the atlas

e. Has a dens that occupies the posterior 1/3 of the canal

  • c. Has a bifid spinous process

Q. Regarding the larynx

a. All muscles are supplied by the recurrent laryngeal nerve

b. Thyroarytenoid muscle alters the tension of the vocal cord

c. Recurrent laryngeal nerve passes anterior to the criocthyroid joint

d. During swallowing, the epiglottis acts as a passive flap

e. All of the larynx is covered by pseudostratified columnar epithelium

  • b. Thyroarytenoid muscle alters the tension of the vocal cord
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