Top 80+ Solved Engineering Geology MCQ Questions Answer

From 1 to 15 of 75

Q. The branch of geology which deals with occurrence, origin and history of rocks isknown as

a. hydrogeology

b. pedology

c. petrology

d. geomorphology

  • c. petrology

Q. The branch of geology which deals with study of chronology of the earth's pastevents is called as

a. historical geology

b. structural geology

c. physical geology

d. none of the above

  • a. historical geology

Q. The branch of geology which deals with study of uppermost layers of earth's crust isknown as

a. petrology

b. hydrogeology

c. pedology

d. geomorphology

  • c. pedology

Q. Rocks which are formed from weathering products of preexisting rocks depositednear earth's surface are called as

a. Igneous rocks

b. Sedimentary rocks

c. Metamorphic rocks

d. None of the above

  • b. Sedimentary rocks

Q. In relative proportion of rocks by weight percentage which type of rocks are havingmaximum percentage ?

a. Igneous rocks

b. Sedimentary rocks

c. Metamorphic rocks

d. None of the above

  • a. Igneous rocks

Q. In relative proportion of rocks by volume percentage which type of rocks are havingmaximum percentage ?

a. Igneous rocks

b. Sedimentary rocks

c. Metamorphic rocks

d. None of the above

  • b. Sedimentary rocks

Q. Rocks which are made up of one mineral are called as

a. monomineralic

b. polymineralic

c. both

d. none of these

  • a. monomineralic

Q. Large magnitude or sudden events that modify the pre-existing landscapes is knownas

a. catastrophism

b. metamorphism

c. physimorphism

d. none of these

  • a. catastrophism

Q. Element which constitute earth crust with maximum volume per cent is

a. oxygen

b. potassium

c. sodium

d. silicon

  • a. oxygen

Q. Average geothermal gradient of earth crust is

a. 30°C/km

b. 15°C/km

c. 75°C/km

d. none of the above

  • a. 30°C/km

Q. About % of earth's surface is occupied by the oceanic basins.

a. 60

b. 40

c. 10

d. none of the above

  • a. 60

Q. % of continental crust is occupied by oceanic water.

a. 10

b. 60

c. 40

d. 50

  • a. 10
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