Top 250+ Solved Transition to the Contemporary World MCQ Questions Answer

From 166 to 180 of 209

Q. The Industrial Revolution first started in …………….

a. France

b. Germany

c. Spain

d. England

  • d. England

Q. Who introduced the continental system?

a. Napoleon Bonaparte

b. Robert Fulton

c. Alexandro Volta

d. Michael Faraday

  • a. Napoleon Bonaparte

Q. In 1764, ……………..invented a machine called the ’Spinning Jenny.’

a. James Hargreaves

b. John MacAdam

c. Charles Telford

d. John Smeaton

  • a. James Hargreaves

Q. In 1769, ……………invented a machine run by waterpower instead of manpower. Hence it came to be called the ’Water-Frame’.

a. Richard Arkwright

b. John MacAdam

c. Robert Fulton

d. James Watt

  • a. Richard Arkwright

Q. Samuel Crompton removed the defects of the Spinning Jenny and Water Frame, with his machine known as ……………..

a. Spinning Mule

b. John MacAdam

c. John Smeaton

d. Charles Telford

  • a. Spinning Mule

Q. ……………..removed the defects of the Spinning Jenny and Water Frame, with his machine known as ’Spinning Mule’( 1778) .

a. Samuel Crompton

b. Charles Telford

c. James Watt

d. Alexandro Volta

  • a. Samuel Crompton

Q. In 1733, ………….had invented a device called the ’Flying Shuttle’.

a. John Kay

b. John MacAdam

c. Charles Telford

d. John Smeaton

  • a. John Kay

Q. In 1785, ……………..invented the Automatic or Power Loom.

a. Dr. Edmund Cartwright

b. John Smeaton

c. Robert Fulton

d. James Watt

  • a. Dr. Edmund Cartwright

Q. Who invented a machine called the ’Cotton Gin.’?

a. Eli Whitney

b. John MacAdam

c. Charles Telford

d. Thomas Newcomen

  • a. Eli Whitney

Q. In 1816, …………….invented a machine called Davy’s Safety Lamp.’

a. Sir Humphry Davy

b. John Smeaton

c. Thomas Newcomen

d. James Watt

  • a. Sir Humphry Davy

Q. In 1801, ………………invented the first steam locomotive.

a. Richard Trevithick

b. Charles Telford

c. Thomas Newcomen

d. James Watt

  • a. Richard Trevithick

Q. Who is regarded as ’the father of the railway locomotive’?

a. John Smeaton

b. George Stephenson

c. Charles Telford

d. Robert Fulton

  • b. George Stephenson

Q. In 1807, …………..invented the steamboat called the ’Clermont’.

a. Robert Fulton

b. James Watt

c. Alexandro Volta

d. Robert Bakewell

  • a. Robert Fulton
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