Top 250+ Solved Traditional Logic MCQ Questions Answer

From 226 to 240 of 278

Q. The argumentation becomes a closed system in

a. Deduction

b. Induction

c. Material logic

d. Intuitive logic.

  • a. Deduction

Q. That cannot advance beyond the scope of its premises is

a. Induction

b. Material logic

c. Deduction

d. Dilemma.

  • c. Deduction

Q. The defining feature of a valid deduction is its

a. vagueness

b. uncertatinty

c. indefiniteness

d. certainty.

  • d. certainty.

Q. Deductive arguments are typically ----------.

a. Analytic

b. Synthetic

c. Intuitive

d. Material.

  • a. Analytic

Q. The relationship between premises and conclusion in a deductive argumentis--.

a. Cause-Effect

b. Analytic-Synthetic

c. A priori-A posterior

d. Implication-Entailment.

  • d. Implication-Entailment.

Q. In induction, reasoning proceeds to a conclusion that is ---------- to the scopeof its premises.

a. confined

b. not confined

c. narrow

d. restricte

  • b. not confined

Q. In inductive reasoning the conclusion is -------.

a. Probable

b. Certain

c. Definite

d. Predictable.

  • a. Probable

Q. Discovering a new ------- is permissible in inductive reasoning.

a. cause

b. effect

c. assumption

d. evidence.

  • d. evidence.

Q. Inductive arguments are properly characterised as

a. valid-invalid

b. strong-weak

c. definite-indefinite

d. certain-uncertain.

  • b. strong-weak

Q. Inductive method is identified with

a. Religious activity

b. Scientific activity

c. Moral activity

d. Aesthetic activity.

  • b. Scientific activity

Q. A single ------ is enough to prove the inductive conclusion false.

a. intuition

b. Assumption

c. counter-example

d. concept.

  • c. counter-example

Q. An advantage of inductive reasoning is

a. to sustain existing beliefs

b. to formulate valid arguments

c. to create aesthetic sense

d. to frame future expectations.

  • d. to frame future expectations.

Q. Truth or Falsehood may be predicated of --------.

a. arguments

b. inferences

c. propositions

d. syllogism

  • c. propositions

Q. Validity or Invalidity may be predicated of ---------.

a. Deductive arguments

b. propositions

c. terms

d. concepts.

  • a. Deductive arguments
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