Top 250+ Solved History and Philosophy of Science MCQ Questions Answer

From 181 to 195 of 295

Q. Principia is a work by ………

a. Robert Boyle

b. Hooke

c. Isaac Newton

d. James I

  • c. Isaac Newton

Q. Who among the following was not a contemporary of Newton?

a. Robert Hooke

b. Leibniz

c. Huygens

d. Galileo

  • d. Galileo

Q. ……….. built the first state observatory of modern times in Paris?

a. Leibniz

b. Newton

c. Claude Perrault

d. Boyle

  • c. Claude Perrault

Q. Horologium Oscillatorium is a work by ………….

a. Newton

b. Chritian Huygens

c. Boyle

d. Hooke

  • b. Chritian Huygens

Q. ………. was the first to show that light has a finite velocity.

a. Ole Christian Romer

b. Huygens

c. Newton

d. Boyle

  • a. Ole Christian Romer

Q. The controversy between Newton and Huygens was related to …….

a. Whether light consisted of waves or particles

b. The authorship of the discovery of laws of diffraction

c. Which of them had invented calculus

d. Mere personal rivalry

  • a. Whether light consisted of waves or particles

Q. Flamsteed was asked to set up an observatory in Greenwich because ……

a. England wanted to build the best observatory in the world.

b. Flamsteed was the most celebrated astronomer in Europe.

c. A very accurate star chart was needed to be preparewd for navigation.

d. There was a great deal of popular interest.

  • c. A very accurate star chart was needed to be preparewd for navigation.

Q. Who described light as the ‘sensation of a stimulation of the retina’?

a. G.D. Cassini

b. Kepler

c. Newton

d. Hooke

  • b. Kepler

Q. Micrographia is a work by ……….

a. Kepler

b. Newton

c. Robert Hooke

d. Descartes

  • c. Robert Hooke

Q. The Skeptical Chemist was written by ……….

a. Robert Boyle

b. Hooke

c. Kepler

d. Descartes

  • a. Robert Boyle

Q. Who has been hailed as the French Newton?

a. Laplace

b. Hooke

c. Kepler

d. Descartes

  • a. Laplace

Q. Who introduced the concept of ‘phlogiston’?

a. Newton

b. George Ernst Stahl

c. Hooke

d. Huygens

  • b. George Ernst Stahl

Q. Who discovered hydrogen?

a. Henry Cavendish

b. Kepler

c. Priestly

d. Newton

  • a. Henry Cavendish

Q. Who discovered oxygen?

a. Kepler

b. Joseph Priestly

c. Newton

d. Cavendish

  • b. Joseph Priestly
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