Top 150+ Solved Ethics MCQ Questions Answer

From 121 to 135 of 184

Q. Spencer deduces hedonism from the law of:

a. sociological evolution

b. natural evolution

c. biological evolution

d. universal evolution

  • c. biological evolution

Q. Morality is a product of evolution- Who holds this view?

a. spencer

b. f. h. bradley

c. bentham

d. kant

  • a. spencer

Q. Spencer defines ---------------- as the adjustment of acts to ends.

a. good will

b. freedom

c. conduct

d. virtue

  • c. conduct

Q. ‘Pleasure-giving acts are life-sustaining; pain-giving acts are life-destroying’- Who holds thisposition?

a. sidgwick

b. f. h. bradley

c. kant

d. herbert spencer

  • d. herbert spencer

Q. Thus pleasure is both ------------------- and ethically good.

a. biologically

b. naturally

c. empirically

d. none of these

  • a. biologically

Q. According to Herbert Spencer Self-preservation and race- preservation are the ultimate ends of-------------------------

a. natural evolution

b. sociological evolution

c. biological evolution

d. political evolution

  • c. biological evolution

Q. Spencer distinguishes between Absolute ethics and-------------------

a. relative ethics

b. ultimate ethics

c. intuitive ethics

d. none of these

  • a. relative ethics

Q. Spencer argues that Relative ethics deals with relative morality in --------------society.

a. a perfect

b. an imperfect

c. good

d. bad

  • b. an imperfect

Q. Spencer argues that absolute ethics deals with the absolute morality in ---------society

a. a perfect

b. an imperfect

c. good

d. bad

  • a. a perfect

Q. ‘To realise the completely rational universe is to realize the true self’, Who holds this view?

a. sidgwick

b. f. h. bradley

c. spencer

d. t. h. green

  • d. t. h. green

Q. T. H. Green holds that there is a ----------------------- in nature.

a. natural principle

b. spiritual principle

c. cosmic principle

d. none of these

  • b. spiritual principle

Q. ‘Moral progress is the gradual reproduction of divine perfection in man’- Who holds this view?

a. sidgwick

b. f. h. bradley

c. spencer

d. t. h. green

  • d. t. h. green

Q. Butler’s ethical position is called as:

a. hedonism

b. perfectionism

c. naturalism

d. intuitionism

  • d. intuitionism

Q. Bishop Butler regarded -----------------as the highest principle in human nature.

a. good will

b. conscience

c. soul

d. freedom

  • b. conscience
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