Top 150+ Solved Digital Image Processing (DIP) MCQ Questions Answer

From 91 to 105 of 114

Q. What is the set generated using infinite-value membership functions, called?

a. crisp set

b. boolean set

c. fuzzy set

d. all of the mentioned

  • c. fuzzy set

Q. Which is the set, whose membership only can be true or false, in bi-values Boolean logic?

a. boolean set

b. crisp set

c. null set

d. none of the mentioned

  • b. crisp set

Q. If Z is a set of elements with a generic element z, i.e. Z = {z}, then this set is called _____________

a. universe set

b. universe of discourse

c. derived set

d. none of the mentioned

  • b. universe of discourse

Q. A fuzzy set ‘A’ in Z is characterized by a ____________ that associates with element of Z, a real number in the interval [0, 1].

a. grade of membership

b. generic element

c. membership function

d. none of the mentioned

  • c. membership function

Q. A fuzzy set is ________ if and only if membership function is identically zero in Z.

a. empty

b. subset

c. complement

d. none of the mentioned

  • a. empty

Q. Which of the following is a type of Membership function?

a. triangular

b. trapezoidal

c. sigma

d. all of the mentioned

  • d. all of the mentioned

Q. Which of the following is not a type of Membership function?

a. s-shape

b. bell shape

c. truncated gaussian

d. none of the mentioned

  • d. none of the mentioned

Q. Using IF-THEN rule to create the output of fuzzy system is called __________.

a. inference

b. implication

c. both the mentioned

d. none of the mentioned

  • c. both the mentioned

Q. What is the independent variable of fuzzy output?

a. maturity

b. membership

c. generic element

d. none of the mentioned

  • a. maturity

Q. Which of the following is not a principle step in fuzzy technique?

a. fuzzify input

b. apply implication method

c. defuzzify final output

d. none of the mentioned

  • d. none of the mentioned

Q. The principle objective of Sharpening, to highlight transitions is ___________________.

a. pixel density

b. composure

c. intensity

d. brightness

  • c. intensity

Q. How can Sharpening be achieved?

a. pixel averaging

b. slicing

c. correlation

d. none of the mentioned

  • d. none of the mentioned

Q. What does Image Differentiation enhance?

a. edges

b. pixel density

c. contours

d. none of the mentioned

  • a. edges

Q. What does Image Differentiation de-emphasize?

a. pixel density

b. contours

c. areas with slowly varying intensities

d. none of the mentioned

  • c. areas with slowly varying intensities

Q. The requirements of the First Derivative of a digital function:

a. must be zero in areas of constant intensity

b. must be non-zero at the onset of an intensity step

c. must be non-zero along ramps

d. all of the mentioned

  • d. all of the mentioned
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