Q. Section 31, Indian Evidence Act declares: (Solved)
1. that admissions are not conclusive proof of the matters admitted, but they may operate as estoppels
2. unless admissions are contractual or unless they constitute estoppels they are not conclusive, but are open rebuttal or explanation.
3. either (a) or (b)
4. both (a) and (b)
- d. both (a) and (b)